Welcome to one of Portugal’s iconic white wines, Pormenor Reserva Branco. Pormenor means “details” in Portuguese, and Pedro Coelho, owner and winemaker of Pormenor is hyper focused on the details that count when delivering incredible wines. Pedro is one of my original producer partners, a great family man, and a joy to open a bottle of wine with. One detail he insists upon is old vines, but in Douro Superior they are very hard to find. Douro Superior, sometimes referred to as Upper Douro is a relatively “new” development in Douro Valley wines… a bit of an oxymoron when speaking of a region that has a wine history spanning more than 2,000 years. But, it wasn’t until the 1960s when electricity arrived to parts of the Douro Superior that there was enough modern infrastructure and winemaking comforts that allowed for high quality wines to flourish. Most of the Douro prior to that time period was focused on port production with the primary growing regions further west toward Porto. Unfortified table wines were an afterthought and largely made from excess grapes not used in the more lucrative port wines.
In more recent years a relatively new crop of younger generation winemakers seeking different growing conditions began realizing the terroir of the Upper Douro was yielding dry table wines (port is fortified) of distinction. Thus, the majority of the vineyards in the Douro Superior are relatively young. Pedro’s meticulous search and a bit of good fortune allowed him to secure vineyards in the Douro Superior with vines ranging in age from 40 to 95 years. The qualities that old vines impart through the magic of Mother Nature yields a much different experience in our glass.
The first vintage of Pormenor was 2013, and Pedro’s approach to his wines starts in the vineyards. Another detail he refuses to bend on is the practice of organic farming to promote the health of his precious old vines. The 2021 Pormenor Reserva Branco is sourced from their oldest vineyards touching upon 100 years. Vines face north and southeast and are at elevations between 1,800 to 2,135 feet above sea level - optimal positioning for ripening grapes in this climate. The vineyard is planted as a field blend and dominated by Rabigato at 85%. The remainder is Malvasia Fina which has a gentle wax and smoke character to it.
Harvests are by hand and Pedro’s aim is to make wines that reflect the beauty of the vines and land and thus another self-appointed detail is to stay out of Mother Nature’s way. In winemaking terms, this is minimal intervention and letting the fruit take its natural course toward the wine we are enjoying. Upon arriving at the winery the grapes are gently pressed with the juice decanting for 24 hours at low temperature. Fermentation is in large format, 225-liter used French oak barrels. It is spontaneous and natural with native yeasts only and no temperature control, additional hallmarks of minimal intervention winemaking. The wine then ages in the same barrels for 11 months on the fine lees (dead yeast cells). Aging wines on the lees can add body and additional flavors and is a practice Pedro does with his white wines. The wine is then naturally stabilized and is unfiltered, thus it can develop natural sediment after time in the bottle.
Pormenor Reserva Branco is a “benchmark” reference for Douro Valley white wine and is often featured on wine lists at fine dining restaurants. The wine is vibrant and on the nose displays floral aromas, citrus, green apple, pineapple, and green herbs. Tasting the wine reveals the tension and intensity that old vine wines can impart along with balanced and elegant acidity. A light touch of wood is noticeable given the time in barrel, and the wine will certainly benefit from more time aging in bottle. The wine pairs wonderfully with foods that have medium fat content. Fish, white meats, soft cheeses, and risotto would be home runs.